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๐Ÿ“Š Comparing Quantities Lab ๐Ÿ’ฐ

Practise Class 7 percentages, profit and loss, discount, simple interest, percentage change and real-life quantity problems.

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๐Ÿ“Š Class 7 Comparing Quantities Worksheet

50 Questions
๐Ÿš€ Start a New Test first! Answer boxes are locked until the test begins. Answers remain hidden until checking.
๐Ÿ’ก Quick Tip: Convert percentages carefully, identify the original quantity, and choose the correct formula before calculating.
๐Ÿ’ฏPercent
๐Ÿ’ฐProfit
๐Ÿท๏ธDiscount
๐Ÿ“ˆChange
๐ŸฆInterest
๐Ÿ†Practice

๐Ÿ” Complete Answer Key

The complete answer key is locked until the test is completed. Individual answers become available only after checking that question.

Class 7 Comparing Quantities Online Practice Worksheet

Class 7 Comparing Quantities Worksheet Free Online: Improve mathematical thinking with DigiSadhan's interactive Class 7 Comparing Quantities Online Practice Worksheet. This free practice tool helps students master percentages, increase and decrease, profit and loss, discount, simple interest and everyday comparison problems. Learners can generate up to 1,000 unique questions, shuffle the complete worksheet for a fresh practice set, select Foundation, Class 7 Core, Challenge or Mixed difficulty, and focus on a particular skill. Every generated problem has its own answer box and Check Answer button. A correct response changes the answer box green and plays a positive animation and sound, while an incorrect response changes it red and gives the learner an opportunity to review the calculation. The Show Answer option becomes available only after the student checks the question. The full answer key remains locked until the test is completed, encouraging genuine practice. A live progress bar, checked count, score and percentage help students monitor their work. Optional 5, 10, 15, 30 and 60-minute timers make the tool suitable for timed revision, while an untimed mode is available for learning. At the end, students receive their final score and performance message, and the generated worksheet can be downloaded as a printable PDF. The mobile-first responsive interface works smoothly on phones, tablets, laptops and classroom computers. Friendly educational graphics make the experience more engaging for younger learners. Dynamic generation provides fresh numerical examples for repeated homework, tuition, classroom, CBSE-style revision and self-study.

Complete Class 7 Comparing Quantities Practice Guide

What Are Comparing Quantities?

Comparing quantities means studying two or more values to understand how they are related. In Class 7 Mathematics, this topic connects fractions, decimals, ratios and percentages with practical situations such as prices, savings, shopping, profit, loss, discounts, population changes and interest. A percentage tells us how much a quantity represents out of 100.

Percentage = (Part รท Whole) ร— 100

When a problem gives a part and a whole, this formula can find the percentage. When the percentage and whole are known, the part can be found by multiplying the whole by the percentage written as a fraction or decimal.

Converting Fractions and Decimals to Percentages

Fraction โ†’ Percentage = Fraction ร— 100%
Decimal โ†’ Percentage = Decimal ร— 100%

For example, 3/5 becomes 3/5 ร— 100% = 60%. Similarly, 0.72 ร— 100% = 72%. Always check whether the decimal or fraction represents the part or the whole before converting.

Finding a Percentage of a Quantity

Percentage of quantity = (Percentage รท 100) ร— Quantity

If a student saves 20% of โ‚น500, the saving is 20/100 ร— 500 = โ‚น100. The remaining amount is โ‚น500 โˆ’ โ‚น100 = โ‚น400. These two-step problems are common in real-life applications.

Increase and Decrease

Percentage Increase = (Increase รท Original Value) ร— 100%
Percentage Decrease = (Decrease รท Original Value) ร— 100%

The original value is the starting value. This is one of the most important details in percentage-change questions. Do not use the new value as the denominator unless the question specifically asks for a different comparison.

Profit and Loss

When an item is purchased, the amount paid is the cost price (CP). When it is sold, the amount received is the selling price (SP). If SP is greater than CP, there is a profit. If SP is less than CP, there is a loss.

Profit = SP โˆ’ CP
Loss = CP โˆ’ SP
Profit% = (Profit รท CP) ร— 100
Loss% = (Loss รท CP) ร— 100

Notice that profit percentage and loss percentage are normally calculated using the cost price as the base. Reading the question carefully helps avoid denominator mistakes.

Discount and Marked Price

The marked price is the price written on an item before discount. A discount reduces the marked price to produce the selling price.

Discount = Marked Price โˆ’ Selling Price
Discount% = (Discount รท Marked Price) ร— 100
Selling Price = Marked Price โˆ’ Discount

If a percentage discount is given, first calculate the discount amount and then subtract it from the marked price.

Simple Interest

Simple interest is calculated on the original principal for the entire period. The three basic quantities are principal (P), rate (R) and time (T).

Simple Interest (SI) = (P ร— R ร— T) รท 100
Amount = Principal + Simple Interest

When the rate is annual, time should be expressed in years. If time is given in months, convert it to years before applying the annual-rate formula.

Finding Missing Quantities

Part = (Percentage ร— Whole) รท 100
Whole = (Part ร— 100) รท Percentage
Percentage = (Part ร— 100) รท Whole

These rearrangements are useful when a question asks for the original price, population, number of students, discount, or another unknown quantity. Identify what is known and what must be found before choosing the formula.

Successive Percentage Changes

Two percentage changes should not automatically be added. If a price increases and then decreases, the second percentage is usually applied to the changed value. Work through each change in sequence.

New Value = Old Value ร— (1 ยฑ Percentage/100)

Use plus for an increase and minus for a decrease. This compact formula is useful for repeated changes, but students should understand the meaning behind it rather than memorising it without context.

Comparing Two Quantities

To compare two values, first determine the requested relationship. The question might ask which is greater, how much greater, what percentage one value is of another, or the percentage increase from an original value. The wording โ€œfromโ€ often identifies the original quantity that should be used as the base.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Everyday Applications

Comparing quantities is useful far beyond the classroom. Shoppers compare discounts and prices, businesses calculate profit and loss, banks calculate interest, families plan savings, and analysts study percentage changes in data. Understanding the formulas gives students a practical way to interpret numerical information and make sensible comparisons.

Practice Strategy

  1. Read the complete question before calculating.
  2. Underline the original quantity and the changed quantity.
  3. Identify whether the problem involves percentage, profit, loss, discount or interest.
  4. Write the appropriate formula.
  5. Substitute values with correct units.
  6. Calculate carefully and check whether the answer is reasonable.

Master Formula Sheet

Percentage = (Part รท Whole) ร— 100%
Profit = SP โˆ’ CP   |   Loss = CP โˆ’ SP
Profit% = Profit/CP ร— 100%   |   Loss% = Loss/CP ร— 100%
Discount = MP โˆ’ SP   |   Discount% = Discount/MP ร— 100%
SI = PRT/100   |   Amount = P + SI

Regular practice turns these formulas into reliable problem-solving tools. The goal is not simply to remember a formula, but to recognise the situation in which it should be used. Use the DigiSadhan worksheet repeatedly, shuffle the questions, try different difficulty levels and review every incorrect response. With consistent practice, Class 7 Comparing Quantities becomes easier, faster and more accurate.